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In the fast-paced world of stock trading, decisions are made in split seconds, and having access to insightful data is crucial.
Among the key metrics that traders and investors rely on are TBQ and TSQ in stock market.
TBQ full form is Total Buy Quantity while TSQ full form is Total Sell Quantity.
These seemingly simple figures are crucial to understanding market sentiment, predicting price movements, and formulating effective trading strategies.
But, new traders are worried about TSQ and TBQ, which seem to resemble each other.
So, let’s understand what is TBQ and TSQ in stock market.
What is TBQ and TSQ in Stock Market
TBQ and TSQ in stock market are two technical indicators used to measure a stock’s demand and supply. They are calculated by adding up all the open buy orders and all the open sell orders for stock.
- TBQ (Total Buy Quantity) is the total number of shares offered to buy at a particular price. A high TBQ indicates that there is strong demand for the stock, while a low TBQ indicates that there is weak demand.
- TSQ (Total Sell Quantity) is the total number of shares offered to sell at a particular price. A high TSQ indicates that there is a substantial supply of the stock, while a low TSQ indicates that there is a weak supply.

The difference between TSQ and TBQ in share market is known as the bid-ask spread.
The bid-ask spread is the difference between the highest price someone is willing to pay for a stock (the bid price) and the lowest price someone is willing to sell it for (the asking price).
A large bid-ask spread indicates illiquidity in the stock, meaning it is challenging to buy or sell quickly.
Aspect | TBQ (Total Buy Quantity) | TSQ (Total Sell Quantity) |
---|---|---|
Definition | Cumulative quantity of shares buyers intend to purchase at a specific price level. | Cumulative quantity of shares sellers intend to sell at a specific price level. |
Role in Order Book | Contributes to the bid side of the order book, representing buying interest. | Contributes to the ask side of the order book, representing selling interest. |
Market Sentiment | High TBQ relative to TSQ indicates bullish sentiment, potential upward price movement. | High TSQ relative to TBQ indicates bearish sentiment, potential downward price movement. |
Price Impact | Can influence upward price pressure as buyers compete to purchase shares. | Can influence downward price pressure as sellers compete to offload shares. |
Relevance to Traders | Helps traders gauge buying interest and potential support levels. | Helps traders assess selling interest and potential resistance levels. |
Predictive Potential | Changes in TBQ can suggest impending price increases. | Changes in TSQ can suggest impending price decreases. |
Time Frames | Relevant for assessing potential price movements in the short term. | Relevant for assessing potential price movements in the short term. |
Strategy Incorporation | Used by traders in various strategies, including scalping and day trading. | Used by traders in various strategies, including scalping and day trading. |
Interpretation Caution | May not always directly translate to immediate price changes due to complex market factors. | May not always directly translate to immediate price changes due to complex market factors. |
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Importance of TBQ and TSQ in Stock Market
If you are aware of when to make an entry into the stock market, then you can make good money. The importance of TBQ and TSQ in stock market is as follows:
1. Helps traders with risk management
TSQ and TBQ in share market are helpful for risk management as you can exit from the trade anytime once you know the terrible situation of a stock.
Sometimes, it becomes difficult for traders to decide when to exit a stock. At this juncture, TBQ and TSQ come into play. It enables traders like you to decide when to exit.
2. Planning of long-term investment in stocks
TSQ and TBQ in share market are suitable long-term investments, as their averages are published daily on the stock exchanges, which helps decide long-term investments.
If you want to get involved in long-term investments, you can take help from the average TSQ and TBQ published in the stock exchanges daily.
3. Intraday Trading
Intraday trading means buying and selling stocks on the same day of trading. So TSQ and TBQ in share market enable the best choice of stocks.
This gives an idea of how beneficiary traders are involved in intraday trading. With the aid of TSQ and TBQ, you get an idea about which stocks are suitable for intraday trading.
4. Liquid and illicit stocks
Liquid stocks are the ones that you can quickly sell. The buyers are always available for liquid stocks. Illicit stocks are the ones that may take a lot of time to find buyers in the official market space.
So TSQ and TBQ in share market help in pointing out liquid and illicit stocks. They label the stock as liquid and illiquid, so you may quickly point out and choose one.
Is it possible to monitor stock price movements with TBQ and TSQ?

Experts may advocate. Can we determine stock movement with TBQ and TSQ? The answer is yes, due to the following reasons:
- TBQ and TSQ in stock market help in the assessment of risk management as you can choose to exit from any trade if supply starts increasing drastically, accompanied by demand starting to minimize
- TBQ and TSQ in stock market help identify the stock entry point.
- TSQ and TBQ in share market assist long-term investment as obtaining the average of these factors from the daily stock exchanges is possible.
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How to interpret TBQ and TSQ in Stock Market
If you have questions like ‘what if tbq equal to tsq, what if tbq is less than tsq or what if tsq is more than tbq,’ then you need to learn the interpretation of TBQ and TSQ.
Here’s how to interpret TBQ and TSQ:
- A high TBQ and a low TSQ indicate strong demand for the stock. This is a good sign, as it suggests that the stock will likely rise in price. However, ensuring that a short squeeze or other temporary factors are not driving the demand is essential.
- A low TBQ and a high TSQ indicate a substantial stock supply. This is a bad sign, as it suggests that the stock will likely fall in price. However, ensuring that a panic selloff or other temporary factors are not driving the supply is vital.
- A close TBQ and TSQ in share market indicate balanced demand and supply for the stock. This is a neutral sign, suggesting that the stock will not likely experience a significant price movement in either direction.
It is also important to remember that TBQ and TSQ in share market can change rapidly. This means that you need to monitor them closely and be prepared to adjust your trading strategy accordingly. You can set up alerts to notify you of significant changes in TBQ or TSQ.
TBQ and TSQ in share market are just tools that can be used to analyze a stock. They should be used with other technical indicators and fundamental analysis to make trading decisions.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about What is TBQ and TSQ in Stock Market
Wrap Up on What is TBQ and TSQ in Stock Market
TBQ and TSQ in share market are critical technical indicators that can be used to measure the demand and supply of stock. They can be used to identify potential trading opportunities, but it is essential to remember that they are just one factor to consider.
Other factors, such as the company’s fundamentals, the overall market conditions, and your risk tolerance, should also be considered.
By carefully monitoring TBQ and TSQ, you can better understand a stock’s supply and demand dynamics. This information can be used to make more informed trading decisions and increase your chances of success in the stock market.
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